NAME
App::org2wp - Publish Org document (or heading) to WordPress as blog
post
VERSION
This document describes version 0.013 of App::org2wp (from Perl
distribution App-org2wp), released on 2022-05-02.
FUNCTIONS
org2wp
Usage:
org2wp(%args) -> [$status_code, $reason, $payload, \%result_meta]
Publish Org document (or heading) to WordPress as blog post.
This is originally a quick hack because I couldn't make
L<https://github.com/punchagan/org2blog> on my Emacs installation to
work after some update. "org2wp" uses the same format as "org2blog", but
instead of being an Emacs package, it is a CLI script written in Perl.
First, create "~/org2wp.conf" containing the API credentials, e.g.:
; use INI (IOD) format for this file
proxy=https://YOURBLOGNAME.wordpress.com/xmlrpc.php
username=YOURUSERNAME
password=YOURPASSWORD
Note that "proxy" is the endpoint URL of your WordPress instance's
XML-RPC server, which can be hosted on "wordpress.com" or on other
server, including your own. It has nothing to do with HTTP/HTTPS proxy;
the term "proxy" is used by the XMLRPC::Lite and SOAP::Lite Perl
libraries and "org2wp" simply uses the same terminology.
You can also put multiple credentials in the configuration file using
profile sections, e.g.:
; use INI (IOD) format for this file
[profile=blog1]
proxy=https://YOURBLOG1NAME.wordpress.com/xmlrpc.php
username=YOURUSERNAME
password=YOURPASSWORD
[profile=blog2]
proxy=https://YOURBLOG2NAME.wordpress.com/xmlrpc.php
username=YOURUSERNAME
password=YOURPASSWORD
and specify which profile you want using command-line option e.g.
"--config-profile blog1".
Document mode
You can use the whole Org document file as a blog post (document mode)
or a single heading as a blog post (heading mode). The default is
document mode. To create a blog post, write your Org document (e.g. in
"post1.org") using this format:
#+TITLE: Blog post title
#+CATEGORY: cat1, cat2
#+TAGS: tag1,tag2,tag3
Text of your post ...
...
then:
% org2wp post1.org
this will create a draft post. To publish directly:
% org2wp --publish post1.org
Note that this will also modify your Org file and insert this setting
line at the top:
#+POSTID: 1234
#+POSTTIME: [2020-09-16 Wed 11:51]
where 1234 is the post ID retrieved from the server when creating the
post, and post time will be set to the current local time.
After the post is created, you can update using the same command:
% org2wp post1.org
You can use "--publish" to publish the post, or "--no-publish" to revert
it to draft.
To set more attributes:
% org2wp post1.org --comment-status open \
--extra-attr ping_status=closed --extra-attr sticky=1
Another example, to schedule a post in the future:
% org2wp post1.org --schedule 20301225T00:00:00
Heading mode
In heading mode, each heading will become a separate blog post. To
enable this mode, specify "--post-heading-level" ("-l") to 1 (or 2, or
3, ...). This will cause a level-1 (or 2, or 3, ...) heading to be
assumed as an individual blog post. For example, suppose you have
"blog.org" with this content:
* Post A :tag1:tag2:tag3:
:PROPERTIES:
:CATEGORY: cat1, cat2, cat3
:END:
Some text...
** a heading of post A
more text ...
** another heading of post A
even more text ...
* Post B :tag2:tag4:
Some text ...
with this command:
% org2wp blog.org -l 1
there will be two blog posts to be posted because there are two level-1
headings: "Post A" and "Post B". Post A contains level-2 headings which
will become headings of the blog post. Headline tags will become blog
post tags, and to specify categories you use the property "CATEGORY" in
the "PROPERTIES" drawer.
If, for example, you specify "-l 2" instead of "-l 1" then the level-2
headings will become blog posts.
In heading mode, you can use several options to select only certain
headlines which contain (or don't contain) specified tags.
FAQ
What if I want to set HTTP/HTTPS proxy?
You can set the environment variable "HTTP_proxy" (and "HTTP_proxy_user"
and "HTTP_proxy_pass" additionally). See the SOAP::Lite documentation
for more details, which uses LWP::UserAgent underneath.
This function is not exported.
This function supports dry-run operation.
Arguments ('*' denotes required arguments):
* comment_status => *str* (default: "closed")
Whether to allow comments (open) or not (closed).
* exclude_heading_tags => *array[str]*
Exclude heading that has any of the specified tag(s).
* extra_attrs => *hash*
Set extra post attributes, e.g. ping_status, post_format, etc.
* filename* => *filename*
Path to Org document to publish.
* include_heading_tags => *array[str]*
Only include heading that has all specified tag(s).
* password* => *str*
* post_heading_level => *posint*
Specify which heading level to be regarded as an individula blog
post.
If specified, this will enable *heading mode* instead of the default
*document mode*. In the document mode, the whole Org document file
is regarded as a single blog post. In the *heading mode*, a heading
of certain level will be regarded as a single blog post.
* post_password => *str*
Set password for posts.
* proxy* => *str*
Example: C<https://YOURBLOGNAME.wordpress.com/xmlrpc.php>.
Note that "proxy" is the endpoint URL of your WordPress instance's
XML-RPC server, which can be hosted on "wordpress.com" or on other
server, including your own. It has nothing to do with HTTP/HTTPS
proxy; the term "proxy" is used by the XMLRPC::Lite and SOAP::Lite
Perl libraries and "org2wp" simply uses the same terminology.
* publish => *bool*
Whether to publish post or make it a draft.
Equivalent to "--extra-attr post_status=published", while
"--no-publish" is equivalent to "--extra-attr post_status=draft".
* schedule => *date*
Schedule post to be published sometime in the future.
Equivalent to "--publish --extra-attr post_date=DATE". Note that
WordPress accepts date in the "YYYYMMDD"T"HH:MM:SS" format, but you
specify this option in regular ISO8601 format. Also note that time
is in your chosen local timezone setting.
* username* => *str*
Special arguments:
* -dry_run => *bool*
Pass -dry_run=>1 to enable simulation mode.
Returns an enveloped result (an array).
First element ($status_code) is an integer containing HTTP-like status
code (200 means OK, 4xx caller error, 5xx function error). Second
element ($reason) is a string containing error message, or something
like "OK" if status is 200. Third element ($payload) is the actual
result, but usually not present when enveloped result is an error
response ($status_code is not 2xx). Fourth element (%result_meta) is
called result metadata and is optional, a hash that contains extra
information, much like how HTTP response headers provide additional
metadata.
Return value: (any)
HOMEPAGE
Please visit the project's homepage at
<https://metacpan.org/release/App-org2wp>.
SOURCE
Source repository is at <https://github.com/perlancar/perl-App-org2wp>.
AUTHOR
perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>
CONTRIBUTING
To contribute, you can send patches by email/via RT, or send pull
requests on GitHub.
Most of the time, you don't need to build the distribution yourself. You
can simply modify the code, then test via:
% prove -l
If you want to build the distribution (e.g. to try to install it locally
on your system), you can install Dist::Zilla,
Dist::Zilla::PluginBundle::Author::PERLANCAR, and sometimes one or two
other Dist::Zilla plugin and/or Pod::Weaver::Plugin. Any additional
steps required beyond that are considered a bug and can be reported to
me.
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
This software is copyright (c) 2022, 2020, 2019, 2017, 2016 by perlancar
<perlancar@cpan.org>.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.
BUGS
Please report any bugs or feature requests on the bugtracker website
<https://rt.cpan.org/Public/Dist/Display.html?Name=App-org2wp>
When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a patch
to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired feature.